Have you ever noticed redness and swelling in your gums while brushing or flossing? If so, you might be experiencing early signs of gingivitis. Also known as gum disease, it is a common dental concern arising from inflammation of the gingiva. This marks the initial phase of periodontal disease, and if left untreated, it can lead to more severe dental complications.
Gingivitis sets in when harmful bacteria thrive below the gum line, triggering inflammation and swelling. These bacteria can also contribute to cavities and other dental problems. Hence, maintaining proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups are essential steps in preventing gingivitis and related issues. Always keep in mind that a healthy smile is the definition of a healthy body!
CAN YOU GET GINGIVITIS FROM OTHER PEOPLE?
SYMPTOMS OF GINGIVITIS
Although gingivitis, when it is in its early stages, does not cause a medical emergency, the following symptoms may be alarming or cause an individual to seek dental care:
- Red or tender and swollen gums
- Vulnerable gums that tend to bleed easily when a person brushes his teeth.
- Persistent foul taste and bad breath in the mouth
- Receded gums
- Changes in the way your teeth fit when biting down
- Loosened teeth
- Lesions developed on or in the gums
If you are suffering from any of these issues, It is important to have a dentist or medical caregiver investigate them in order to distinguish between gingivitis and other more serious conditions.
TREATMENT:
If you manage to receive medical help in the early stages of gingivitis, the symptoms can be easily reversed. Early treatment also deters its progression to a more severe oral disease that eventually leads to tooth loss. However, in addition to getting immediate medical attention, it is necessary to adopt a healthy daily oral care routine in order to reap the maximum benefits. Here are some common treatments for gingivitis:
1. PROFESSIONAL DENTAL CLEANINGS
During the initial professional dental cleaning, a thorough process known as scaling and root planing will be carried out. Scaling involves the removal of tartar and bacteria from the surfaces of your teeth and beneath the gum line.
Root planing focuses on eliminating the bacterial byproducts resulting from inflammation, smoothing the root surfaces to deter future tartar and bacteria accumulation, and facilitating proper healing. This procedure can be conducted using various tools, including instruments, a laser, or an ultrasonic device.
2. DENTAL RESTORATION
If necessary, dental restorations may be conducted. Teeth that are misaligned or dental restorations like crowns or bridges that don’t fit well can lead to gum irritation and hinder effective plaque removal in your daily oral hygiene routine. If issues with your teeth or dental restorations play a role in your gingivitis, your dentist might advise addressing these concerns for proper management.
3. ONGOING CARE
Typically, with a comprehensive professional cleaning and consistent at-home oral care, gingivitis tends to resolve. Your dentist will assist in devising an efficient home care routine and set up regular professional check-ups and cleanings. When you maintain diligent oral hygiene, you can expect to observe the restoration of pink, healthy gum tissue within a matter of days or weeks.
ENDING NOTE
Gingivitis is a common form of periodontal disease that can impact individuals of all ages, from children to adults. It arises from the accumulation of plaque, often due to inadequate oral hygiene practices, leading to the proliferation of bacteria within the gums.
While it is widely accepted that gingivitis isn’t directly contagious, individuals with gingivitis can potentially transmit the bacteria through direct saliva-to-saliva contact.
In order to effectively combat the onset and transmission of gingivitis, maintaining good oral hygiene practices is crucial. This includes regular tooth brushing, flossing, and seeking professional cleanings. This can serve as the primary defense against its development and spread.
